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Why Building Bomb Shelters Is Still Quintessential in The Modern Age
by
johnsams
Traveling to locations that have been besieged by warfare (World War I, World War II, Vietnam war etc.) in the past would expose one individual to wartime memories that are passed down from one generation to another. One will be forced to listen to true stories of mass migrations from industrial areas to far flung places while enemy infantrymen took over the cities. The most chilling of all is that these “tall tales” really took place.
Common folks subjected to war and all the complications of conflict have experienced taking cover in makeshift shelters underground so that the rubbish from air strikes overhead wouldn’t harm them. From these improvised bunkers, they listened to the sounds of powerful bombs being dropped and hoped that the blasts would not get through to their fragile underground shelters. It goes without saying that the bulk of these crude bunkers were shoddily made, usually comprising mattresses placed on the walls to pad the walls and protect against the reverberation caused by bombings in nearby zones.
In this period of peace, the concept of building a bunker, trench or an air raid shelter has become obsolete in most places, but survival consultants still suggest gaining knowledge of the fundamentals of building air raid shelters or safe rooms.
Safe Room
A safe room is also known as a panic room. This is the urban equivalent of an underground bomb shelter, as underground systems meant for protection purposes are not usually seen in a busy city area. A safe room is usually fortified with thick walls that can resist reverberations from bombs. The walls are produced of concrete or steel. The principles of building this type of rooms are applied in the production of below ground vaults in bigger financial institutions.
People can run to these structures when there is a crisis or when hostilities break out. The main thing that kills people when there’s a bomb attack is not the bomb itself but the soaring glass remains and concrete debris from properties hit by the bomb. In this room, people need not worry about getting hit by glass shards and shrapnel.
A secure room is also built in a private house to serve as a secure hiding place for the members of the family in case of a break-in or various other risks. Other fixtures in this room are radio equipment for contacting law enforcement, some beddings to supply warmth just in case the electrical energy is cut off, a source of fresh water, a toilet and a well-stocked medicine kit.
Fortified Basements
A basement can double as air raid shelters in case a disaster hits a major metropolis. The standard basement is not adequate for protecting the inhabitants due to the vulnerabilities of too-thin walls and absence of air flow. More often than not, a huge hazard like fire or an underground eruption will turn an ordinary basement into a deadly trap instead of a secure place where individuals can remain as the disaster blows over. Building engineers may want to look into strengthening options and allocate enough budget for developing basements with thicker walls and air vents even in ordinary city residences.
The writer of this article teaches about
bomb shelters
, calamity preparedness, physical training and do-it-yourself handguns. Find out more about this writer and his views on firearms and combat by visiting the
survival guide
website.
Article Source:
ArticleRich.com